According to that, the smallest venomous animal is the Maricopa harvester ant. This species lives in North America uses a powerful sting to defend its colony. Apparently harvester ants were the first ants to travel to space! 😀
Zara has answered about animals so I thought I would list a few deadly poisonous plants or plant extracts – don’t read this if you’re about to eat lunch!
(From wikipedia)
– Apples – the seeds are toxic, and could potentially harm you if you ate enough.
– Chocolate (!) contains theobromine which is toxic for cats and dogs – don’t feed them chocolate!
– Kidney beans – contain the toxic compound phytohaemagglutinin – which can kill you if you eat enough beans. Cooking them at high tmeperatures first or soaking in water breaks down the toxin.
– Onions and garlic contain thiosulphate, which in high doses is toxic to dogs, cats and some other livestock.
– Potatoes contain toxic compounds known as glycoalkaloids which can be highly toxic. This is concentrated in the green areas though so normal cooked potatoes are fine.
– Rhubarb – the stalks are edible, but the leaves contain notable quantities of oxalic acid, which is a toxic and corrosive acid that is present in many plants!
– Tomato – is actually related to deadly nightshade – the tomato leaves and stems contain atropine and other tropane alkaloids that are toxic if ingested. Use of tomato leaves as a tea has been responsible for at least one death.
The above are just the ones we eat! Far more dangerous plants are out there – and some of the worst are actually found in gardens and parks in the UK! E.g. yew trees – the berries are really poisonous 🙁
haha was going to post the same stuff as Edd so there is no point repeating answers! It’s a very interesting list I reckon! who’d thought of apples?! 😛
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